Detroit pushes new law protecting cities from claims over dangerous sidewalks

**Kenneth Noisewater** · March-12-17, 04:44 PM

"For decades under Michigan law, cities could be held liable for only certain defects that caused injuries: they had to measure at least two inches required proof that the defect had been that way for at least a month.

"But last month, the law was changed.

"Detroit turns to Lansing

"Starting in 2015, with the city just emerging from bankruptcy, Mayor Mike Duggan’s office wanted to make it even harder to hold a city liable for a sidewalk injury. Duggan's team turned to then Representative Harvey Santana, D-Detroit, to introduce House Bill 4686.

The legislation aimed to significantly raise the standard for holding a city liable for a sidewalk injury and said that cities couldn’t be held responsible for defects that were deemed “open and obvious.”"

http://www.wxyz.com/news/local-news/investigations/watch-your-step-new-law-protects-cities-from-claims-over-dangerous-sidewalks

**Honky Tonk** · March-12-17, 10:37 PM

$6 mil in law suits. It would be interesting to find out what the City has spent, since 2015, replacing sidewalks in neighborhoods, outside of mid and downtown. The City issues citations to homeowners, making it's their responsibility to replace defective flags in front of their homes. Way to go Mike. Get rid of those pesky time and money consuming City Services. Put that money back where it belongs, in the hands of billionaires, for coliseum and phallic high rises.

**Wesley Mouch** · March-13-17, 07:26 PM

Originally Posted by Honky Tonk

$6 mil in law suits. It would be interesting to find out what the City has spent, since 2015, replacing sidewalks in neighborhoods, outside of mid and downtown. The City issues citations to homeowners, making it's their responsibility to replace defective flags in front of their homes. Way to go Mike. Get rid of those pesky time and money consuming City Services. Put that money back where it belongs, in the hands of billionaires, for coliseum and phallic high rises.

Why would you think this has anything to do with getting rid of ... City Services?

The question shouldn't be does my ox get gored, or do I ascribe evil motives to politicians.

The question should be does the law as it sits make sense?

$6m in lawsuits paid out. That's money that could be used to pay City Services staff to do something useful, rather than trying to maintain Detroit's sidewalks to 100% perfection.

Do we want perfect sidewalks? Yes. Are we willing to spend every dollar we have to accomplish this rather than focusing on other obvious needs such as public safety? No.

Sounds like a good realignment of the laws to recognize that an easy-to-step-over 1/2" crack in a sidewalk is less important than having an additional 60 policy officers that $6m might fund. [[$100k x 60) -- and this of course doesn't even count the time the law department spends, nor the administrative overhead.

Good job, Mike D. Keep making Detroit Great Again!

**Bham1982** · March-13-17, 07:55 PM

Billions in city and state tax revenue to subsidize billionaires in money losing "development" schemes = good use of taxpayer money

$6 million in city and state tax revenue to keep sidewalks safe, people healthy and right-of-ways secure = gross misuse of taxpayer money

Welcome to U.S. Idiocracy 2017, brought to you by Trump University, Russian Times and Deplorables nationwide.

**Wesley Mouch** · March-14-17, 06:14 PM

B'ham.... I share your thoughts on subsidizing billionaires developments. But anger at one problem doesn't mean we shouldn't work on the other.

If its too easy to sue cities in Michigan, then the laws should be changed so those who suffer real damages can be compensated, but those who are making stuff up don't cost taxpayers.

btw, if you add up all the cost of the injury lawsuits from sidewalks plus 10,000 other problems, I'll be it does end up being Billions too.

Kudos to Duggan for working on the non-glamorous things that really suck dry Detroit's taxpayers, and provide little benefit.

**Hamtragedy** · March-13-17, 08:55 PM

Nothing kills more trees than having to dig up a bunch of flags in front of your property to keep someone from tripping. I noticed in Ferndale that they hired a contractor who actually ground-down all those uneven flags instead of replacing them. I'm pretty sure there was considerable savings.

**BankruptcyGuy** · March-13-17, 09:18 PM

Michigan already recognizes a tort limitation for "open and obvious" conditions on private property. I dont understand why that little fact didnt make it into the WXYZ story. Is modern journalism that difficult?

**Kenneth Noisewater** · March-13-17, 11:23 PM

Originally Posted by BankruptcyGuy

Michigan already recognizes a tort limitation for "open and obvious" conditions on private property. I dont understand why that little fact didnt make it into the WXYZ story. Is modern journalism that difficult?

uh, they did.

"Hollowell says the new law makes sense because it levels the legal playing field, offering cities the same kind of defenses in slip and fall claims that private businesses already enjoy."

**BankruptcyGuy** · March-14-17, 12:28 PM

Originally Posted by Kenneth Noisewater

uh, they did.

"Hollowell says the new law makes sense because it levels the legal playing field, offering cities the same kind of defenses in slip and fall claims that private businesses already enjoy."

I missed it, all the way down in the story. I guess “Cities to get same legal protection as private businesses” don’t garner sufficient clicks.

**Wesley Mouch** · March-14-17, 06:10 PM

Originally Posted by BankruptcyGuy

I missed it, all the way down in the story. I guess “Cities to get same legal protection as private businesses” don’t garner sufficient clicks.

Kinda makes you wonder why cities don't already have reasonable 'legal protection' -- or are we happier if they are money machines for lawyers?

**Kenneth Noisewater** · March-14-17, 08:23 PM

Originally Posted by Wesley Mouch

Kinda makes you wonder why cities don't already have reasonable 'legal protection' -- or are we happier if they are money machines for lawyers?

that's an...interesting take. so if the sidewalks you pay the city to fix aren't actually fixed and they cause you to break your hip, its actually your fault, not the city's. got it.

**Jason** · March-13-17, 10:27 PM

I think this change would be more in alignment with what most people would consider reasonable.

If you trip on the sidewalk because you're an idiot, that's your own responsibility, even if there was some kind of flaw with the sidewalk.

If you trip on the sidewalk because there was a problem with the sidewalk that you had no way of reasonably anticipating then that's the city's fault.

imo this change hurts morons and ambulance chasing lawyers. The article says that the city loses 6 million a year to lawsuits and spends 3.3 million a year on sidewalks. If this change cut their lawsuit loses in half they could spend that money to double the amount that they spend on actually fixing the sidewalks in the first place.

**Jimaz** · March-15-17, 07:33 AM

... as we go merrily tap dancing through the pothole fields ...

**belleislerunner** · March-16-17, 08:46 AM

Why doesn't the city just fix the sidewalks and then add the assessment onto the owner's tax bill. That's what most normal/functioning cities across Metro Detroit do.

**Honky Tonk** · March-16-17, 10:18 AM

Originally Posted by belleislerunner

Why doesn't the city just fix the sidewalks and then add the assessment onto the owner's tax bill. That's what most normal/functioning cities across Metro Detroit do.

They know they can't collect it. They know they can't fund it to repair it. This way they get themselves off of the liability hook, and life goes on...

http://www.detroitnews.com/story/new...yers/89682396/

**3WC** · March-17-17, 10:41 AM

The geniuses at City Hall should pay a bunch of out-of-work kids the minimum wage every summer for a week to go about the city painting a broad red or yellow stripe along each non-conforming sidewalk seam or crack. Anybody that then injures him or herself would be negligent and the city should never pay out a dime.

An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.

By the way, the major problem is that the Law Department settles everything rather than taking cases to trial. Once the word got out that every such case will go to trial there would be a hell of a lot fewer cases filed by the shyster lawyers.

**ABetterDetroit** · March-17-17, 11:22 AM

The administration has taken the correct action on this issue in pursuing the legislature to update the law.

What a difference a good Mayor can make on the cities financial situation and it's ability to use its revenues on the highest priorities.

Of course the lawyers are going to be upset. Laws like this have a negative effect on their income.

**Honky Tonk** · March-17-17, 12:37 PM

Originally Posted by ABetterDetroit

The administration has taken the correct action on this issue in pursuing the legislature to update the law.

What a difference a good Mayor can make on the cities financial situation and it's ability to use its revenues on the highest priorities.

Of course the lawyers are going to be upset. Laws like this have a negative effect on their income.

They have even a more negative effect on people that actually live in the City and have to deal with crappy City services day in and day out.